2nd May 1955


The BBC's new VHF-FM service.

The first of the BBC's new VHF-FM radio service commenced on May 2nd 1955 from Wrotham in Kent  23 Miles south east of central London.  This new service brought high fidelity radio to an audience of around 13 million potential listeners in London and the South East bringing audio quality never before experienced by the public. Three BBC stations broadcast from Wrotham, the Home Service on 93.5 MHz, the Light Service on 89.1 MHz and Third Service on 91.3 MHz. These transmissions were horizontally polarized using novel 'slot-cylinder' aerials and were of 120Kw in power.
 


The FM band at this time covered frequencies between 88.0 MHz and 95.0 MHz. It was less susceptible to the types of interference often encountered on medium and long waves which used the lower bandwidth AM mode of transmission.  All the VHF-FM transmissions were initially in mono with the stereo service being rolled out across the BBC's VHF network through the 1960's, 70s and 80's.
The BBC Third program transmitting on 91.3MHz was the first station to broadcast in Stereo from Wrotham in August 1962 as part of experimental stereophonic transmissions using the Zenith-GE  system.